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What is Beeswax? What are the benefits? What are the types?

Balmumu Nedir? Faydaları Nelerdir? Çeşitleri Nelerdir?

Beeswax is a type of substance with a soft texture and yellow and dark shades of yellow that is used by bees when building their honeycombs and is secreted from the wax glands in their abdominal rings. Today, it can be used for skin care and cosmetic purposes, as well as in carpentry and sculpture.

What is Beeswax? What are the benefits? What are the types?

Beeswax is a soft-textured substance in yellow and dark shades of yellow that is used by bees when making honeycombs and is secreted from the wax glands in their abdominal rings. Wax; It consists of a mixture of high molecular weight, saturated and unsaturated acids, esters and alcohols. While the proportion of substances in its structure may vary depending on its type, alkaline esters generally constitute 72% of its structure. In addition to this natural type of beeswax, there is also a type of wax produced synthetically in the industry. The benefits of beeswax are too many to count. Today, it can be used for skin care and cosmetic purposes, as well as in carpentry and sculpture, and is also used in arts and crafts.

Beeswax as a Cosmetic Product

Thanks to the substances it contains, the benefits of beeswax for humans are undeniably numerous. For example, it can be used as a lip balm to keep the lips healthy and vibrant. After melting around 30 grams of beeswax in a bowl over boiling water and using a bain-marie method at low heat, you can add some honey, natural olive oil and hemp seed oil to have a cream that will keep your lips moist throughout the winter season. You can also choose to add trace amounts of mint to add flavor. Completely natural, zero additives, completely reliable.

Besides lips, you can also use beeswax as a skin moisturizer. To do this; You need vitamin E as an antioxidant (this will benefit worn and cracked skin), around 120 grams of almond oil and 30 grams of beeswax. Your lotion will be ready by mixing almond oil and beeswax, melting it in a double boiler over boiling water, then adding 60 grams of distilled water, mixing and adding 10 drops of vitamin E oil. You can use lavender essential oil as a flavoring agent.

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wax types

The benefits of beeswax may vary depending on the type of wax used. There are various types of natural and synthetic wax. For example, a type called Bayberry wax is obtained from the berries of the Bayberry bush. Since 15 kilos of fruit must be used to obtain 1 kilo of wax in this type, it is more expensive than other types. This species, which has a melting point of 118 degrees, has a clear odor and a light green color.

Another type of wax is a type called soy wax. This wax is obtained using soybeans. The melting point of this type is between 120 and 135 degrees, and it is often preferred in aromatherapy candles because the use of essential oils of this type is safe.

A type of wax that can be considered new on the market is palm wax. As the name suggests, it is obtained from this type of palm trees. While this type can generally be used with soy wax, it creates a feathery appearance in the wax it is added to. It is suitable for columns due to its hard structure.